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  • Chao Corporation uses the accounts receivable aging method to account for Uncollectible Accounts Expense. As of December 31, Chao’s accountant prepared the following data about ending receivables: $40,000 was not yet due (1 percent expected not to be collected), $20,000 was 1-60 days past due (4 percent expected not to be collected), and $4,000 was over 60 days past due (8 percent expected not to be collected). At December 31, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts had a credit balance prior to adjustment of $400. In the journal provided, prepare Chao’s end-of-period adjustment for estimated uncollectible accounts. Also prepare the entry that would have been made had the credit balance instead been a debit balance.
  • Assuming a perpetual inventory system is used, use the following information to calculate cost of goods sold on an average-cost basis.

Dec.

1

Beginning inventory

50 units @ $22

9

Purchases

50 units @ $24

17

Sales

25 units

22

Purchases

75 units @ $27

27

Sales

40 units

Prepare journal entries for the following transactions involving notes payable for Homer Company, whose fiscal year ends June 30. Omit explanations.

June

20

Paid a trade account payable with a 90-day, 9 percent $60,000 note. Interest is in addition to the face value.

30

Made end-of-year adjusting entry to accrue interest expense for the note.

30

Made end-of-year closing entry pertaining to interest expense.

Sept.

18

Paid amount due on note, plus interest.